The Literature Review: Searching for literature

Where to search?

 

 

  • Library Discovery page - this will search across everything that the library has.
    • it is an easy place to start
    • you can restrict to certain types of material, date ranges etc
    • but it can bring in large amounts on irrelevant literature from other disciplines
  • Databases.
    • these are collections of material on specific disciplines, though there are also multidisciplinary databases.
    • access them at the Library Databases page.
      • search by keyword or subject to find relevant databases for you.
    • some assessments require you to do a database search - check your assessment details
    • discipline databases give you more focussed results than general library or web searching
  • Google Scholar
    • restricted to primarily academic literature
    • easy to access and use
    • no quality control on content - may not be peer-reviewed
    • add VU in library links (in Settings menu) to enable access to VU subscribed content

 

How to search

 

Search example

 

 

Eg the research question 'how effective is cognitive behavioural therapy treatment for school refusal'.

  • There are two concepts: school refusal and cognitive behavioural therapy
  • a list of terms could be:
Concept 1 Concept 2
school refusal cognitive behavioral therapy
school avoidance CBT
school phobia behavioral intervention

 

A structured search approach would consider it like this:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

In the database we would enter:

  • Line 1    school refusal OR school avoidance OR school phobia
  • Line 2    cognitive behavioural therapy OR CBT OR behavioural intervention
  • Line 3     L1 AND L2 

TRUNCATION and WILDCARD operators (see How to search #2 above) would deliver more results by finding word and spelling variations:

  • Line 1    school refusal OR school avoidance OR school phobia
  • Line 2    cognitive behavio* therapy OR CBT OR behavio?ral intervention*
  • Line 3     L1 AND L2 

The search could then be developed with more concepts:

  • Line 1    school refusal OR school avoidance OR school phobia
  • Line 2    cognitive behavio* therapy OR CBT OR behavio?ral intervention*
  • Line 3     L1 AND L2 
  • Line 4     L3 AND Australia*   (to find Australian literature in our results)

or

  • Line 4     L3 AND qualitative    (to find qualitative literature)